Showing posts with label workplace bullying. Show all posts
Showing posts with label workplace bullying. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 17, 2017

Say No to Bullying of All Kinds

Steve Ditko, Spider-Man art



Steve Ditko, Spider-Man art



Bullying takes many forms


Say No to Bullying -- of EVERY kind -- the Silver Age Marvel and DC super-heroes certainly did -- and we kids loved them for it...

Be someone who stops bullying before it even starts. Here are some ways to help beat bullying.

Stand up for people who are bullied. Bullies often want an audience and approval. Let bullies know that you do not think being mean is cool.

Take an anti-bullying pledge. Post a pledge to stand up against bullying. Share it with your friends, and let people know what you believe. And share an anti-bullying image on Facebook too.

Take action. See if you can start an anti-bullying club or prevention program. Talk to others. Try to learn more about how and where bullying happens. Talk about what might help. See if you and some friends can go together to at meeting places.

Talk to people and let them know that you care about this topic. Ask public forum venues if you might host an assembly on bullying. Ask for an anonymous survey to learn how many are being bullied and where.

Speak (and write) up. Write on a blog, in a newspaper letter or article, or social media to tackle bullying.

Get creative. How about starting a meme-making or writing contest? Work to develop tools for having a group discussion on bullying.

Thursday, January 28, 2016

Recognizing Workplace Bullies For What They Are Is the First Step --

Workplace Bullying is toxic, and all too common...




Remember, the truth is in most cases the targets are:


Wednesday, October 8, 2014

From The Positivity Solution: Workplace Bullying

by Shola

I know, I know…”hate” isn’t the most positive word in the world, and it’s not one that I throw around loosely, but I can’t think of a word that describes my feelings for bullies more accurately than hate. “Extreme dislike” is too weak for me.

Keep reading and I’ll explain exactly why.

Bullying in any form is unquestionably terrible, but I want to focus on a form of bullying that doesn’t always get the attention that it deserves.

Specifically, I’m talking about workplace bullies.

Bullying in the workplace has reached near-epidemic status, and it’s time that we put an end to this behavior once and for all. This may sound ambitious, but my goal is that this post will mark the beginning of the end of bullying in the workplace.

I’m dead serious about making this happen. People have suffered for far too long at the hands of these sociopaths, and I’m calling for it to end now.

And just like anything, it all begins with you.

The future of the workplace as we know it depends on all of us taking control of our work lives and eradicating workplace bullies starting today.

In other words, it’s time for us to be the heroes in our own workplace story.

Fair warning, this isn’t going to be easy – but then again, this isn’t about doing what’s “easy.”

This is about doing what’s necessary.

There’s a lot to dive into, so let’s get to it.

The Urgent Call to End Workplace Bullying


First of all, let’s define the enemy.

For the sake of simplicity, a workplace bully is basically anyone who makes your work life a living hell by contributing to, or creating, a hostile work environment.

This is usually done by using intimidation, humiliation, and constant criticism (and no, I’m not talking about the “constructive” kind) to demean you and your work.

Unfortunately, there’s much more to workplace bullying than merely the obvious stuff. Bullying at work isn’t all about belligerent yelling and screaming.

Some of the more passive-aggressive and lesser known bullying examples include, but are not limited to: purposeful exclusion from team meetings/activities, consistently taking credit for your work, sabotaging your work, overloading you with work or taking away all of your work, purposely withholding information from you, and spreading false rumors and gossiping.

There is an urgent need for this madness to stop. Why, you ask?

Here’s why: According to the 2014 U.S. Workplace Bullying Survey, 65 million U. S. workers are affected by workplace bullying.

That’s equivalent to the combined population of 15 U.S. states.

That’s a lot of people whose lives have been affected by workplace bullying–maybe you’re one of those people.

Here are some more disturbing stats to chew on:

In a separate study, 71% of the respondents who were bullied at work were treated by a physician for work-related symptoms. 63% of workplace bullying victims saw a mental health professional for their work-related symptoms.

Some of these symptoms included, hypertension, sleeplessness, ulcers, severe mood swings, debilitating anxiety, panic attacks, clinical depression, migraine headaches, relapse of previously controlled addictions, even post traumatic stress disorder.

Again, that’s a lot of people whose health has been affected by workplace bullying–maybe you’re one of those people too.

In the most extreme cases, workplace bullying can even lead to suicide.

Thankfully, you’re not one of those people.

If you’re a senior leader at a company and this post happened to make its way into your inbox somehow, maybe those statistics didn’t move you.

Hopefully this will: The effects of workplace bullying on your company’s bottom line can be devastating.

Specifically, the cost of dealing with constant employee turnover and re-training, rampant absenteeism, potential lawsuits, dismal employee morale (which, not surprisingly, affects customer service quality), increased healthcare costs, and the inability to attract top talent is enough to destroy any business, including yours.

It’s time to re-prioritize.

Our New Number One Priority

Let’s be real–is the number one priority in your company really your organization’s new marketing strategy?

Is it the rollout of your company’s brand-new payroll system?

Is it the implementation of your company’s extra “casual dress day” policy for your superstar employees?

Is it your company’s long-awaited acquisition of another rival company?

No. No. Hell No. And, no.

Your company’s number one priority should be to get your people to treat each other with dignity and respect, and more specifically to find the bullies poisoning your organization from the inside and convince them (read: order them) to stop being assholes.

Or fire them.

Either option works for me.

Yes, that one act alone would dramatically improve the workplace culture in this world overnight.

Think about it–increased productivity, improved communication, a renewed spirit of collaboration, more employee engagement, happier customers, happier management, happier shareholders–the positives go on and on.

The 65 million Americans on the wrong end of workplace bullying would experience brand-new and dramatically improved lives if bullying vanished from their workplaces forever.

And, if dramatically improving the lives of 65 million Americans (and countless others all over the world) isn’t enough of a reason for us to deal with this devastating issue with the utmost urgency, then what is?

There is absolutely no logical or sane excuse why this behavior should be allowed to continue.

Today is the day that we all must shift our focus to our new number one priority at the workplace:

Ending workplace bullying forever.

If we’re going to make this happen starting today, then we’re definitely going to need a strategy.

Let’s get into specifics about the three types of bullies that you could encounter in the workplace and how to maintain your sanity while dealing with them.

1. Bully Customers

If you deal with customers for a living, then you know without a doubt that these people are very real and pose a legitimate challenge, potentially on a daily basis.

Bully customers were discussed at length in my 2-part The Customer is Always Right Must Die series, so I won’t continue beat the skeletal remains of the dead horse any longer in this post.

Okay, maybe I will for a little bit longer.

Again, let’s not confuse upset/angry customers with customers who are bullies.

Angry customers might be furious that they were double-billed or pissed off that the waiter screwed up their dinner order. It might not be pleasant, but dealing with angry people happens from time to time in customer-facing jobs.

I’m not big fan of clichés, but allow me to use my least favorite one here: It is what it is.

As we all know, all of our customers can’t be epic customers, right?

Use the opportunity to “wow” the angry customer with your service excellence and if done correctly, you could turn an angry customer into a loyal customer for life.

Although that’s all well and good, this isn’t about angry customers.

I’m talking about bully customers.

Bully customers, on the other hand, are the ones who were double-billed and decide to turn their problem with the company into a personal issue with the front line employee.

Perhaps the bully will use this situation as an excuse to demean the front line employee by cursing her out, threatening her, calling her racist names, or physically intimidating her.

This behavior is never okay and cannot be tolerated.

If you work in management and want to keep your best and brightest front line employees consistently providing stellar customer service, then let them know that you have their back when it comes to having a zero-tolerance policy for abusive customers.

Failure to swiftly and consistently support your employees in the face of customer abuse will result in the loss of your best people. 

It may not happen immediately, but it will happen.

Count on it.

So, how do you deal with bully customers who cross the line?

You have to set clear boundaries with them.

Let’s say that you have a customer who comes into your store and starts screaming, cursing you out, and angrily pointing in your face because the brand-new big screen TV that he bought for the big game, didn’t work.

The conversation could go like this:

Bully Customer: <Pointing angrily in your face>: “Hey shithead, you better take your fat ass to the back right now and get me a goddamn TV that works! I missed the Raiders game because of you and your shitty store! If there’s not a brand new TV in front of me in the next 5 minutes, there will be hell to pay, you asshole!

(Author’s note: Please tell me that you agree with me on the fact that there is NO excuse for any person to ever act like this, right? Being a paying customer does not give anyone the right to talk to another human being in this manner. You’re with me on this? Okay, good. Moving on…)

You: <Calmly, but firmly> “Sir, I apologize for the inconvenience and I want to help you resolve your issue. However, if you continue to curse at me, call me names, and put your finger in my face I won’t be able to help you and I’ll have to end this conversation now. So, would you like me to help you or should we end this conversation now?

Here’s the thing–what happens next is entirely up to the customer.

He can either: a) Act like a rational, civilized adult (and ideally apologize) and get the assistance he needs, or b) Continue to be a bully and get nothing.

Of course for this to be truly effective, you need to have the support of your organization–which in some cases, is part of a larger problem.

I’m telling you right now, if you work for a company who would not support you in politely standing up for yourself in the face of customer abuse (as shown in the example above), then you should probably stop reading this post and head over to this page
instead and start searching as if your sanity depends on it, because believe me, it does.

Dealing with angry customers is part of the job, we all get that.

However, dealing with abuse in any form is never a part of any job description.

2. Bully Coworkers

Truthfully, I think that dealing with bully customers is actually pretty easy, relatively speaking.

Why?

Because bully customers eventually leave.

Bully coworkers will be waiting for you when you show up to work today, tomorrow, the day after that…you get the picture.

That fact alone adds a layer of complexity to the mix, but that doesn’t mean that dealing with them is impossible.

With bully coworkers, the first step is understanding the truth behind what makes a bully a bully.

Bullies at their core, are cowards. 

Remember this, because knowledge of this fact is your silver bullet in your fight against bullies of any kind.

Sure, they might not seem like cowards when they’re pulling the tough guy/gal routine on you, but please don’t be fooled by it – every bully walking the face of the earth needs your fear to survive.

Without your fear, they are nothing.

Inside of each bully is a pathetic, sad, pitiful shell of a human being who seeks out people who they feel they can intimidate and control.

Intimidation and control makes these people feel powerful, and to ensure that they keep feeling powerful, they seek out targets who have a disinterest in confrontation so that they get their jollies by emotionally destroying them.

"There is overwhelming evidence that the higher the level of self-esteem, the more likely one will be to treat others with respect, kindness, and generosity.” - Nathaniel Branden

All cruelty is based in weakness – and cruelty is act of cowardice, not courage.

So, how do you deal with a bully coworker?

You have to be the opposite of a coward. You have to be brave. Here are two ways you can be brave, starting today.

A) Don’t Let Them See You Sweat

Bullies love to get a reaction – in fact, your reaction of pain, sadness, and anger is the fuel that keeps them going. Sick I know, but it’s the absolute truth with these nut jobs.

I know that this is much easier said than done, but you cannot give them the reaction that they want. Ever.

If a bully coworker passive-aggressively excludes you from a team lunch outing or is overly critical of your work, don’t let him know that his behavior is getting to you.

Vent to someone you trust. Walk away. Rise above his foolishness. You might not be in control of his bullying behavior, but you’re always in control of yours.

Many bullies will stop targeting you if they don’t get the reaction that they’re looking for from you. Unfortunately, this technique won’t work with all bullies.

Some of the really persistent bullies won’t stop if they’re ignored. In fact, the bullying might increase if they feel that they’re failing to get a reaction out of you.

So, in that case, you’ll have to use this strategy instead…

B) Stand up for Yourself

Remember, we’re talking about a bully coworker–you don’t report to this person. Don’t be afraid to stand up for yourself.

Intimidation and immaturity are the only weapons that the bully has in her pathetic arsenal, and if you make the decision that you will not be bullied by her, the bully is effectively screwed because she doesn’t have a Plan B if Plan A fails.

If you choose to stand up for yourself, please do it when you’re not emotionally charged by the situation (yes, this is possible).

Approach the bully and be assertive, but not aggressive about what is bothering you. Equally as important, focus solely on the bully’s behavior, not the bully herself.

For example, there’s a huge difference between, “Susie, I’m sick of you acting like a bitch towards me during our team meetings” than “Susie, in the past two team meetings, I’ve felt personally attacked when you called my ideas stupid in front of the team, and I don’t feel that it’s appropriate.”

Sure, she might deny it or get defensive, but from that moment forward, she knows that you know that you’re on to her childish bullying games.

Also, if your goal in this discussion is to simply make the bully aware of her bullying behavior, then you’re totally missing the point – please trust that the bully is fully aware of what she’s doing and how it makes you feel. She actually gets off on it.

You’re bringing this to her attention to put her on notice that her behavior is not okay with you and that you’d like it to stop.

Most bullies never expect to be called out on their behavior, and now that you’ve put it out there, she’ll have to make the difficult choice of either stopping her behavior or continue to prove that you are right about her foolishness all along.

Most importantly, when it comes to bully coworkers, you have to know which battles are worth fighting and which ones aren’t worth your time.

I know that there are always some people who believe that standing up to bullies is a bad idea because it could backfire on you. But to those people, I have a question: If you’re not going to stand up for yourself, then who will?

Like I said earlier, no one said that dealing with bullies is fun, but it’s necessary.

Fighting through your fear to do the right thing for yourself and others is the epitome of bravery. In my experience, bravery will always win against the cowardice of a bully every day of the week.

3. Bully Bosses

If there was ever any doubt in your mind about the widespread damage that a bully boss can inflict on an organization, just check out this simple, but very effective two-minute video to have your mind changed forever:

Yes, the worst of all has been saved for last.

By far, bully bosses are the most challenging workplace bullies to deal with. In order to deal with them effectively, you’re going to need some help, but I’ll get to that later.

Let’s talk about what you need to do first.

Unlike with bully coworkers, standing up for yourself might not always play out too well for you.

Since bully bosses are in a power position over you, they could make your work life a living hell (yes, more so than it already is) if you try to do something that embarrasses them or bruises their fragile egos.

So instead, allow me to introduce you to your newest best friend when dealing with bully bosses:

Good Documentation.

This is critical. Good documentation is an extremely powerful tool that cannot be underestimated.

If you’re dealing with a boss who is known for his bullying, you need to get into “court reporter mode” and stealthily get your documentation on. One of the things that bully bosses count on is the lack of a quality paper trail from the people who they bully.

Keep track of everything relating to the bullying incidents, including exact quotes (if possible), dates, times–everything.

If your bully boss is stupid enough to bully you in writing (emails, text messages, memos, etc.) then she’s basically doing your documentation work for you. Just smile, and keep every single shred of it.

Most importantly, when documenting, stick to the facts, not your emotions.  

Dealing with a bully boss isn’t easy, and if you want the bullying to stop, you’re going to have to put in some work.

Keep a small notepad with you and don’t rely on your memory. If you have a coworker who you trust implicitly and feels the same way about the bully boss as you do, have her document her experiences too. There’s strength in numbers and there’s strength in consistency too.

Reporting a random incident where the bully boss screamed at you for no reason isn’t going to cut it.

If your boss flew off the handle one morning and started screaming at you, that could easily be explained away as the bully boss having a “bad day.” We all have bad days.

However, a consistent pattern of multiple incidents of bullying behavior cannot be easily explained away – especially if this behavior is clearly creating a hostile work environment for you and others.

Your documentation is the holy grail that clearly shows the intent behind the behavior.

And if your documentation shows a pattern of intentional destructive behavior, then the organization really has no choice but to take action.

Hopefully.

Now it’s time for the “help” section of the plan.

Once you get your documentation together, you’re going to have to reach out to your Human Resources (HR) representative (as I’m typing this, I can already hear the collective groan from the readers–stick with me on this) and share your detailed documentation with them.

The goal is to avoid HR dismissing you as another “whiny complainer” who can’t deal with authority, which will be less likely if you show that you have stuff together.

If you misstep with sloppy or nonexistent documentation, there is zero chance of getting the support you need from HR to fix your bully boss’s behavior. If you want your concerns to be taken seriously, then you need to show that you’re serious by putting in the time and the work to document the facts like a champ.

Which leads to me to directly challenge the HR professionals reading this.

Very few people in America trust that their HR departments are looking out for them – I’m sorry, but it’s true. If you don’t believe me, ask around.

As an HR professional, you play a very large role in stopping workplace bullying. It’s time for you to step it up.

You read the damage that bullying can can cause, right? This isn’t a damn game–this shit is serious.

Workplace bullying can ruin lives, and you’re in a position to put a stop to it. Don’t take the easy way out by siding with the person who brings in more revenue to the organization, has the longer tenure, more strategic relationships, or the higher title.

Or equally as bad, don’t throw up your hands and say “there’s nothing I can do.”

I’m calling bullshit.

If there’s nothing you can do, then why are you there?

I, and many others, are calling on you as an HR professional to be brave, do the right thing, and take a stand against unacceptable bullying in your organization.

Why not start today?

There are literally millions of people who need you.

Don’t turn your back on them.

When All Else Fails

Of course, if all else fails, then you’re left with one obvious choice: Quit.

In some cases, that’s the only choice that makes sense.

If you’re working in a company that rewards bullying behavior, you’d be better served jumping ship and watching your now-former company’s inevitable demise from the safety of your new job.

You might even be forced to make the impossible choice of leaving your soul-crushing job without the security of another job waiting for you, or even without a savings account.

No one should ever be in that position, but when your physical health, sanity, and happiness hang in the balance, I totally understand making that move.

The worst case scenario is to stick around in a situation that is causing your physical and mental health to rapidly decline, because the only demise that you’ll be getting a front-row seat to watch is your own.

Mark my words on this–I’m speaking from experience.

Everything that you’ve read to this point was written by a former bullying victim.

Me.

As a child growing up, I didn’t have the choice to quit.

I couldn’t escape the bullies who tormented me because I looked different, had horrible teeth, and talked funny. So, I had to figure out a way to deal with it – and believe me, it wasn’t easy.

I wish that I could sit down with the kid in the picture to the right and tell him the truth about the kids who constantly threw his book bag down the stairs, stole his lunch money, threw him against the lockers, and peed on his favorite jacket.

I wish that I could tell my younger self that the teasing, name-calling, and tormenting said much more about the bullies than ever did about him.

But would I believe my older self?

The intimidation, name-calling, and tormenting had power.

Believe me, I felt it. Whoever came up with that stupid “sticks and stones” saying, clearly was not a bullying victim.

Almost 30 years later, the pain still sticks with me even though my days of being bullied have long passed.

If you’re dealing with workplace bullying please trust that the torment that you’re currently dealing with will stick with you years later too – unless you take action today to put a stop to it.

If you’re suffering from workplace bullying, make the right choice and don’t be a coward like the bully you despise.

You can reclaim your work happiness, but the journey may not be easy. Just remember that there are literally millions of people (65 million of them, to be precise) who are rooting for you to make today the beginning of the end of workplace bullying.

There is no doubt in my mind that if we all band together with this singular cause, there is no force that can stop us from reclaiming our workplaces from the bullies once and for all.

We have to do this.

It is too damned important.

If nothing else, please believe this: What we allow is exactly what will continue.

Final Message to the Workplace Bullies

It is possible that a handful of you who are reading this post could be the bullies who we hate.

Some of you bullies likely will whine about the “wussification of America” and how you can’t even ask an employee to do his/her job or fail to say “good morning” to them without possibly being reported for “workplace bullying.

Please, for the love of all things holy, shut the hell up.

That’s a cute diversion from your sociopathic behavior, but we’re on to your games.

It won’t work anymore.

Everyone reading this (including you) knows exactly what real workplace bullying is, and it needs to be taken seriously.

If you consistently call your coworkers demeaning names, yell at your employees, or intentionally (or unintentionally) create a hostile workplace, then yeah, I’m talking directly to you.

Bullies, my message to you is clear: Get some help, deal with your issues, and stop destroying other people’s lives with your insanity.

I know that you don’t have self-esteem – everyone who is unfortunate enough to deal with you on a daily basis knows that.

Maybe you need some guidance, a hug, or some therapy. You’ll get none of that from me.

All I can offer you is my pity and a promise about how the world works.

Karma is a bitch, she’s mad as hell, and when the time is right, she’ll meet up with you to do a little bullying of her own.

I hope that I’m around to see it.

Statistics say that 65 million Americans are affected by workplace bullying right now–are you one of them? What’s your particular workplace bullying situation? Do not hesitate to jump into the comments below and make your voice heard. The workplace bullies are hoping that you’ll be silent. Prove them wrong.


Thursday, February 27, 2014

Workplace Bully Bashers of Bellingham

By Brad Broberg, Puget Sound Business Journal

Pity the bully who picks on Gary Namie.

I’m bully-proof,” he says.

That’s easy to say when you’re built like a bear, but it’s Namie’s nature, not his stature, that makes him immune from bullies. Pitch him any you-know-what, and he’ll pitch it right back.

I’m a really nice guy,” he says, “until you cross me.”

If everyone were like Namie, workplace bullies would be starving for targets. But many people aren’t wired for conflict and are unable to rebuff a bully — usually their boss but sometimes a co-worker.

Insults, intimidation and isolation are just some of the tactics a bully employs. The toll on the target’s health — everything from clinical depression to high blood pressure to post-traumatic stress disorder — can be devastating.

The issue exploded into the headlines last year when the editor of a University of Virginia literary magazine killed himself after complaining of alleged bullying by his boss — an extreme response but a testament to bullying’s destructive potential.

Such devastation is why Namie and his wife, Ruth founded the Workplace Bullying Institute (WBI). Based in Bellingham, the institute is the hub of an anti-bullying enterprise that combines nonprofit advocacy and education with a money-making consulting and speaking practice.

What I’m most proud of is the breadth and depth of what we do,” says Namie, who was a college teacher and corporate manager before bully-busting became his life’s work.

WBI is a virtual institute with a website  full of news and data about workplace bullying, including tips on how to respond, advice on how to get help and forums to share experiences. The nonprofit institute also offers telephone coaching sessions that — for a fee — provide bullying targets with emotional support and personalized strategies for dealing with their plight.

Media coverage of workplace bullying frequently features the Namies, who’ve been cited and quoted by the likes of CNN, and USA Today and authored articles in peer-reviewed publications such as the International Journal of Communication.

The institute commissioned what it says was the first national survey of workplace bullying in 2007 and followed that with another survey in 2010. In both surveys, one out of three respondents said they’d been bullied at work.

While the institute anchors their efforts, the Namies have many oars in the water. Their network includes:

Healthy Workplace Campaign, which leads their nationwide push for anti-bullying legislation
Work Doctor, home base for their consulting and speaking business
WBI University, which provides training in how to spot and stop bullying
Bully Busters, an online store selling mugs, buttons and T-shirts as well as their book, “The Bully at Work.” Another book, “The Bully-Free Workplace,” is due out this spring.

The Namies aren’t the only people addressing workplace bullying in the U.S., but they’ve been doing it longer than just about anybody else and are unique in combining advocacy, consulting and research, said Sarah Tracy, an associate communications professor at Arizona State University who studies workplace bullying.

Everybody knows Gary and Ruth,” she said.

Although Ruth is retired and no longer plays an active role in the WBI, her story is the ongoing inspiration for the organization’s mission. Flash back to 1995. The Namies were living in San Francisco. Gary, a social psychologist with a doctorate from the University of California, Santa Barbara, was teaching at local universities and consulting. Ruth, with a doctorate from the California School of Professional Psychology, was working for a health maintenance organization.

Both were blissfully ignorant of workplace bullying until Ruth found herself in the crosshairs of a female superior who berated her, spread rumors, disrupted her work and generally made her life miserable.

As the Namies searched for remedies, they were surprised to learn two things: Bullying is usually not illegal, and there was nowhere to turn for support and advice.

But they didn’t curse the dark. They lit a candle — the Campaign Against Workplace Bullying. Through a toll-free hotline, a website and seminars, their ad hoc crusade helped bring the largely unacknowledged issue to light, letting targets know they were not alone and were not to blame.

We didn’t set out to create a (business),” Gary Namie says. “We set out to fill a need that wasn’t being met.”

Gary Namie compares the lack of recognition given to workplace bullying at the time of Ruth’s episode to the lack of recognition once given to domestic violence.

This is domestic violence where the abuser is on the payroll,” he says.

The Namies moved to Bellingham in 2001 when Gary Namie landed a job teaching psychology at Western Washington University. That’s where the Campaign Against Workplace Bullying morphed into the Workplace Bullying Institute. Gary Namie, who retired from teaching in 2003, began pouring all of his energy into eliminating workplace bullying.

The WBI defines workplace bullying as repeated verbal abuse, offensive conduct and/or sabotage of the target’s work that harms the target’s mental/physical health.

How do you distinguish a jerk or a tough manager from a bully? A tough boss is tough on everybody,” Gary Namie said. “A bully dumps all the misery on the few.”

The WBI provides lots of information about surviving being bullied, but none about how to confront bullies. Gary Namie believes that if targets were capable of confronting their tormenter, they already would have.

The employer has to stop it,” Gary Namie says.

The problem is that employers often ignore or even tolerate bullying, he said.

Bullying sounds a lot like illegal harassment, but it’s usually not. Canada and some European countries have anti-bullying laws, but bullying typically is not against the law in the U.S. unless it involves harassment based on a person’s race, religion, sex or other legally protected status.

Namie and a volunteer network of state coordinators are working hard to change that through their grassroots Healthy Workplace Campaign. They have yet to pass a bill, but they’ve introduced bills in 20 states — including Washington — and are convinced it’s only a matter of time until one state and then another and then another makes workplace bullying illegal.

The proposed laws put the onus on employers to prevent workplace bullying. While employers aren’t wild about anti-bullying laws, they’re starting to prepare for their “inevitable” passage, Namie says.

That’s a bullish development for people like Namie who help employers assess and eliminate bullying in their organizations. The phone at Work Doctor is ringing more than ever, he says. Ditto for WBI University, which will hold its first out-of-state session this spring in Chicago.

There’s good money to be made fighting workplace bullying. Tuition for WBI University, which provides three days of intense training in a class of five to 10 people, is $3,600. The price tag for five days of on-site consulting by Namie and his team averages $45,000. He says he gets one to two on-site consulting gigs, plus up to 10 speaking engagements, every month.

Critical of Competitors

Namie is openly critical of the credentials of many of his competitors — including one who called him a bully in a BusinessWeek magazine article after he questioned her abilities. He shrugs off the accusation.

I’m not considered a bully (but) that’s OK. It doesn’t matter.” His point, he said, is that people should have “some background and experience” in the field before billing themselves as experts.

If Namie has a fault, it’s that he might be too passionate about his work, said Pam Lutgen-Sandvik, an associate communications professor at the University of New Mexico who interned at the WBI in 2003 and studies workplace bullying. She suspects some might find Namie’s devotion — and decibel level when he gets on a roll — disconcerting.

He cares about it so much,” said Lutgen-Sandvik. “I’m sure that someone may look at him and think, ‘Wow! Why is he getting so excited?’ But that’s the way it is for people who have a life’s mission.

As for being a bully, “I’ve never heard anybody talk about him like that or call him a bully,” she said.

The question facing the Namies is whether to continue growing — they’re up to four employees — or start licensing their trademarked system for assessing, correcting and preventing workplace bullying dubbed the Work Doctor Blueprint. Either way, they’re pleased what they’ve achieved so far.

It was born in misery with Ruth’s plight,” Namie said, “but out of that has come the ability to help a lot of other people.

Monday, February 3, 2014

Social Pain: Neuropsychological and Health Implications of Loss and Exclusion

Edited by Geoff MacDonald, Ph.D. and Lauri A. Jensen-Campbell, Ph.D.

Social pain is the experience of pain as a result of interpersonal rejection or loss, such as rejection from a social group, bullying, or the loss of a loved one.

Research now shows that social pain results from the activation of certain components in physical pain systems.

Although social, clinical, health, and developmental psychologists have each explored aspects of social pain, recent work from the neurosciences provides a coherent, unifying framework for integrative research.

This edited volume provides the first comprehensive, multidisciplinary exploration of social pain.

Part I examines the subject from a neuroscience perspective, outlining the evolutionary basis of social pain and tracing the genetic, neurological, and physiological underpinnings of the phenomenon.

Part II explores the implications of social pain for functioning in interpersonal relationships; contributions examine the influence of painkillers on social emotions, the ability to relive past social hurts, and the relation of social pain to experiences of intimacy.

Part III examines social pain from a biopsychosocial perspective in its consideration of the health implications of social pain, outlining the role of stress in social pain and the potential long-term health consequences of bullying.

The book concludes with an integrative review of these diverse perspectives.